Microwave Radar Scattering Characteristics Data for the Analysis of the Ring Moat Dome Structure in Mare Tranquillitatis on the Moon

This dataset is based on lunar image data and radar data obtained from the NASA Planetary Data System (PDS) public database, which have been standardized and preprocessed before being organized. The dataset contains the raw data of all the figures in this article and their corresponding high-resolution images, along with the MATLAB code for figures 7 and 8 in the article. The data processing process includes screening, format conversion, and basic preprocessing of radar scattering characteristic data to ensure that it can be directly used for scientific research analysis. This dataset can provide support for studying the microwave radar scattering characteristics of lunar volcanic landforms, and can also serve as a reference for subsequent interpretation of planetary surface landforms and related method research.