five

Data from: Durations and delays in care seeking, diagnosis and treatment initiation in uncomplicated pulmonary tuberculosis patients in Mumbai, India

收藏
DataONE2016-05-09 更新2024-06-26 收录
下载链接:
https://search.dataone.org/view/null
下载链接
链接失效反馈
资源简介:
Background: Timely diagnosis and treatment initiation are critical to reduce the chain of transmission of Tuberculosis (TB) in places like Mumbai, where almost 60% of the inhabitants reside in overcrowded slums. This study documents the pathway from the onset of symptoms suggestive of TB to initiation of TB treatment and examines factors responsible for delay among uncomplicated pulmonary TB patients in Mumbai. Methods: A population-based retrospective survey was conducted in the slums of 15 high TB burden administrative wards to identify 153 self-reported TB patients. Subsequently in-depth interviews of 76 consenting patients that fit the inclusion criteria were undertaken using an open-ended interview schedule. Mean total, first care seeking, diagnosis and treatment initiation duration and delays were computed for new and retreatment patients. Patients showing defined delays were divided into outliers and non-outliers for all three delays using the median values. Results: The mean duration for the total pathway was 65 days with 29% of patients being outliers. Importantly the mean duration of first care seeking was similar in new (24 days) and retreatment patients (25 days). Diagnostic duration contributed to 55% of the total pathway largely in new patients. Treatment initiation was noted to be the least among the three durations with mean duration in retreatment patients twice that of new patients. Significantly more female patients experienced diagnostic delay. Major shift of patients from the private to public sector and non-allopaths to allopaths was observed, particularly for treatment initiation. Conclusion: Achieving positive behavioural changes in providers (especially non-allopaths) and patients needs to be considered in TB control strategies. Specific attention is required in counselling of TB patients so that timely care seeking is effected at the time of relapse. Prioritizing improvement of environmental health in vulnerable locations and provision of point of care diagnostics would be singularly effective in curbing pathway delays.
创建时间:
2016-05-09
用户留言
有没有相关的论文或文献参考?
这个数据集是基于什么背景创建的?
数据集的作者是谁?
能帮我联系到这个数据集的作者吗?
这个数据集如何下载?
点击留言
数据主题
具身智能
数据集  4099个
机构  8个
大模型
数据集  439个
机构  10个
无人机
数据集  37个
机构  6个
指令微调
数据集  36个
机构  6个
蛋白质结构
数据集  50个
机构  8个
空间智能
数据集  21个
机构  5个
5,000+
优质数据集
54 个
任务类型
进入经典数据集
热门数据集

UAVDT Dataset

The authors constructed a new UAVDT Dataset focused on complex scenarios with new level challenges. Selected from 10 hours raw videos, about 80, 000 representative frames are fully annotated with bounding boxes as well as up to 14 kinds of attributes (e.g., weather condition, flying altitude, camera view, vehicle category, and occlusion) for three fundamental computer vision tasks: object detection, single object tracking, and multiple object tracking.

datasetninja.com 收录

ChemBL

ChemBL是一个化学信息学数据库,包含大量生物活性数据,涵盖了药物发现和开发过程中的各种化学实体。数据集包括化合物的结构信息、生物活性数据、靶点信息等。

www.ebi.ac.uk 收录

LIDC-IDRI

LIDC-IDRI 数据集包含来自四位经验丰富的胸部放射科医师的病变注释。 LIDC-IDRI 包含来自 1010 名肺部患者的 1018 份低剂量肺部 CT。

OpenDataLab 收录

中国逐日格点降水数据集V2(1960–2024,0.1°)

CHM_PRE V2数据集是一套高精度的中国大陆逐日格点降水数据集。该数据集基于1960年至今共3476个观测站的长期日降水观测数据,并纳入11个降水相关变量,用于表征降水的相关性。数据集采用改进的反距离加权方法,并结合基于机器学习的LGBM算法构建。CHM_PRE V2与现有的格点降水数据集(包括CHM_PRE V1、GSMaP、IMERG、PERSIANN-CDR和GLDAS)表现出良好的时空一致性。数据集基于63,397个高密度自动雨量站2015–2019年的观测数据进行验证,发现该数据集显著提高了降水测量精度,降低了降水事件的高估,为水文建模和气候评估提供了可靠的基础。CHM_PRE V2 数据集提供分辨率为0.1°的逐日降水数据,覆盖整个中国大陆(18°N–54°N,72°E–136°E)。该数据集涵盖1960–2024年,并将每年持续更新。日值数据以NetCDF格式提供,为了方便用户,我们还提供NetCDF和GeoTIFF格式的年度和月度总降水数据。

国家青藏高原科学数据中心 收录

MIDV-500

该数据集包含使用移动设备拍摄的不同文档图像,这些图像通常具有投影变形。数据集分为训练和测试两部分,其中训练部分包含30种文档类型,测试部分包含20种,在应用神经网络之前,所有图像都被缩放到统一的宽度,宽度为400像素。该数据集的任务是进行消失点检测。

arXiv 收录