Association of <i>Ace1</i> duplications with pirimiphos-methyl resistance in specimens carrying both <i>280G</i> and <i>280S</i> alleles, from nine West African populations of <i>A</i>. <i>coluzzii</i> and <i>A</i>. <i>gambiae</i>.

For each population, we report number of sampled specimens (n), and the results of three binomial generalised linear models (GLM): (i) using the number of Ace1 copies as the predictor variable, (ii) using the 280S-to-280G allelic ratio, and (iii) a minimal model obtained with step-wise reduction, according to the Bayesian Information Criterion (BIC). For each model, we report the p-value from a comparison with a null model (ANOVA χ2 test) and odds ratios (OR) with 95% confidence intervals for the variables included in the model. Sample phenotypes and genotypes listed in S6E Data; statistical analysis in S6F Data. Country abbreviations: CI, Côte d’Ivoire; GH, Ghana; TG, Togo. Note that the Weija A. gambiae population was excluded from this analysis due to small sample size.