five

Diagonal accountability index

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World Bank Open Data2026-04-18 收录
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https://data360.worldbank.org/indicators/VDEM_CORE_V2X_DIAGACC
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Question: To what extent is the ideal of diagonal government accountability achieved? Clarification: Diagonal accountability covers the range of actions and mechanisms that citizens, civil society organizations CSOs, and an independent media can use to hold the government accountable. These mechanisms include using informal tools such as social mobilization and investigative journalism to enhance vertical and horizontal accountability. Scale: We provide two versions of this index. The first is the normalized output from the the hierarchical latent variable analysis. It is on an unbounded interval scale. The second, denoted by *_osp, is a version of this output which we scale using a standard normal cumulative distribution function. It is thus scaled low to high (0-1).
提供机构:
V-Dem Core
创建时间:
2024-07-09
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