electricsheepeurope/europe-ilo-ear-ehrg-sex-ocu-nb-gini-index-of-hourly-earnings-of-employees-by-sex
收藏资源简介:
该数据集包含欧洲8个国家(包括瑞士、葡萄牙、法国、英国、摩尔多瓦、波黑、意大利和希腊)从1991年至2025年的7,650个观察值,专注于收入和薪酬不平等主题。核心指标为EAR_EHRG_SEX_OCU_NB,即按性别和职业分类的员工小时收入基尼指数,用于衡量收入分配的不平等程度。数据来源于国际劳工组织(ILO)的ILOSTAT数据库,通过REST API获取并过滤为欧洲国家代码,使用国际劳工统计学家会议(ICLS)定义进行标准化处理。数据集包含多个维度,如国家、来源、指标、性别(总计、男性、女性)、职业分类、观测年份、观测值及其状态标志等,适用于表格分类、回归和时间序列预测等任务。数据以年度频率发布,部分观测可能带有不可靠等状态标识,适用于经济学、社会学研究和政策分析。
This dataset contains 7,650 observations spanning from 1991 to 2025 across 8 European countries, namely Switzerland, Portugal, France, the United Kingdom, Moldova, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Italy, and Greece, focusing on the topic of income and wage inequality. The core indicator is EAR_EHRG_SEX_OCU_NB, specifically the Gini coefficient of hourly employee earnings categorized by gender and occupation, which is used to measure the inequality of income distribution. The data is sourced from the ILOSTAT database of the International Labour Organization (ILO), obtained via REST API, filtered to retain only European country codes, and standardized in accordance with the definitions established by the International Conference of Labour Statisticians (ICLS). The dataset encompasses multiple dimensions, including country, data source, indicator, gender (total, male, female), occupational classification, observation year, observed value and its status flag, among others, and is applicable to tasks such as tabular classification, regression and time series forecasting. The data is released on an annual frequency. Some observations may carry status flags such as 'unreliable', and the dataset is suitable for economic and sociological research as well as policy analysis.




