Cryptorchidism, affecting 1%-9% of male neonates, represents one of the most prevalent congenital genitourinary anomalies. Studies highlighted Leydig cell derived insulin-like 3 (Insl3) as pivotal in
Values are means ± standard errors.Statistically different values by Tukey-Kramer HSD are represented by different letters in superscript (a vs. b, pN.S., Not significant by one-way ANOVA (p>0.05).*,
Mitochondrial fusion promotor, M1, was used to study the impact of mitochondria dynamics in the female reproductive system. The M1 treatment in mice can lead to acute and reversible disruption of estr
