Breakdown of reported lesbophobic assaults in France 2019-2023, by type

At the heart of the difficulties in observing violence against women, lesbians, and bi-women are often difficult to understand as a specific group in existing victimization surveys. This weakness is known and identified, and surveys have been carried out, notably by the association SOS Homophobie, which, in addition to its annual reports on LGBTphobia, has been able to focus on lesbophobia. The latest report shows that rejection (65 percent), insults (42 percent), threats (20 percent), and harassment (17 percent) were the most common manifestations in France in 2023.

女性、女同性恋者和双性恋者在遭受暴力侵害的观察中，其核心难点往往在于作为特定群体在现有的受害者调查中难以被理解。这一弱点已被认知并得到识别，相关调查已由SOS Homophobie协会等机构开展，除了发布年度的LGBTphobia报告外，该协会还专注于对女同性恋恐惧症的研究。最新报告显示，在2023年的法国，拒绝（65%）、侮辱（42%）、威胁（20%）和骚扰（17%）是最常见的表现形式。