Abstract Regular use and the effects of time can affect the behavior of a structure. Over time, problems such as the occurrence of small fissures, oxidation of steel elements, and excessive displaceme
In het kader van de voorgenomen vervanging van het viaduct over de spoorlijn Zutphen - Hengelo ter hoogte van Lochem, wil ProRail inzicht krijgen of er bij de werkzaamheden...
The stiffness of the high pier, large span rigid bridge in the operation period increases its ability to resist wind-induced vibration. However, the structural properties of high piers and long cantil