A dataset of species information and image of Arthropods in the soybean fields

The dataset comprises two components: (1) The "Species Information" section contains two subsheets, documenting identified species and their bio-ecological attributes across 15 dimensions, including species name, Latin name, Chinese alias, taxonomic status, morphological characteristics, distribution, damage mode/ecological role, host range and feeding habits, damage symptoms, life habits, occurrence-environment relationship, occurrence patterns, control measures, natural enemies, and references. (2) The "Image Data" section consists of three folders ("Pests", "Natural Enemies", and "Others") for categorized image storage, along with a "Image Quantity Summary" table detailing the corresponding image counts for each species, totaling 5,036 high-resolution images.