AUTNES Content Analysis of Party Leader Statements 2006 (SUF edition)
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Full edition for scientific use. The AUTNES coding of leader statements covers all public statements and actions of leaders of relevant parties in the six weeks before the 2006 election, as documented in Austria’s two leading quality newspapers (Der Standard and Die Presse). Leaders are defined as party leaders and top candidates (i.e., those heading the party’s national election list). All natural sentences within the newspaper articles mentioning the leaders are part of the dataset, but the units of analysis are standardized statements derived from these natural sentences. The coding procedure applies the AUTNES relational approach of recording subjects, predicates, and objects to leader statements. Here, subjects are always party leaders or top candidates (with a few exceptions). We record the link between subjects and two kinds of objects, namely issues and object actors. Issues are coded using the comprehensive AUTNES list of issue categories. Object actors are recorded with their name (if an individual is present) and organisational affiliation. The predicate numerically records whether the subject’s position towards the issue or the object actor is one of (conditional) support, (conditional) rejection, or conveys a neutral/ambivalent stance. We record four supplementary variables: character traits for all object actors, leader records for subject and object actors, and justifications for issue statements. Variables: ID; year of the election campaign; newspaper (Der Standard, Die Presse); date of newspaper publication; page of the newspaper; title of the newspaper article; sentence in the newspaper article; presence of relevant party leader statement; statement extracted from the sentence; organisational affiliation of the quoting actor; name of the quoting actor (if individual); organisational affiliation of the subject actor; name of the subject actor (if individual); predicate (relation between subject actor and issue (or object actor if present); issue coded for the party leader statement; reference of subtitle to regulation or policy at the European level; justification of issue statements (economy, welfare state: expansive / protective, environment, security, education, governance, ethnic-national, religious, universalistic, not classifiable); reference to subject actor’s record or object actor’s record if object actor present (national level, Land level, international level, historical); organisational affiliation of the first object actor; name of the first object actor; characteristics of the object actor (attributes: competence, character, leadership, appearance, not classifiable).
供科研使用的完整版数据集。本数据集采用AUTNES编码(AUTNES coding)对领导人言论进行编码,涵盖2006年奥地利大选前六周内相关政党领导人的全部公开言论与行动,数据源自该国两份顶级优质报纸《标准报》(Der Standard)与《新闻报》(Die Presse)的相关报道。本数据集所定义的领导人,包括政党领袖与首要候选人,即政党全国选举名单的领衔者。提及上述领导人的报纸文章中的所有自然语句均纳入数据集范畴,但本数据集的分析单元为从这些自然语句中提取的标准化言论。编码流程采用AUTNES关系分析法,针对领导人言论记录主语、谓语与宾语三类要素。此处的主语通常为政党领袖或首要候选人,仅存在少量例外情况。研究将记录主语与两类宾语的关联关系,分别为议题与客体行动者:议题将依据AUTNES官方发布的全面议题分类清单进行编码;客体行动者若为个人,则记录其姓名与所属组织。谓语以数值形式记录主语针对对应议题或客体行动者的立场,包括附条件支持、附条件反对,或中立/矛盾态度三类。本数据集还包含四项补充变量:所有客体行动者的性格特质、主语与客体行动者的领导人档案,以及议题言论的佐证依据。数据集变量如下:ID;竞选活动年份;报纸来源(《标准报》《新闻报》);报纸出版日期;报纸版面;报纸文章标题;报纸文章中的语句;相关政党领导人言论存在标记;从语句中提取的言论;引述者的所属组织;引述者姓名(若为个人);主语行动者的所属组织;主语行动者姓名(若为个人);谓语(主语行动者与议题或客体行动者(若存在)之间的关联关系);政党领导人言论的编码议题;副标题提及的欧盟层级监管或政策参考;议题言论的佐证依据(经济、福利国家:扩张型/保护型、环境、安全、教育、治理、民族-国家、宗教、普世主义、无法归类);若存在客体行动者,则参考主语行动者或客体行动者的档案(国家级、州级、国际级、历史维度);第一客体行动者的所属组织;第一客体行动者姓名;客体行动者特征(属性:能力、性格、领导力、外貌、无法归类)。



