Climatic variables and milk productivity

The maximum & minimum temperature, dry bulb & wet bulb temperature (°C), and relative humidity (%) were recorded twice daily at 07.22 hours and 14.22 hours as per (Indian Meteorological Department) IMD protocol. Maximum and minimum average mean ± SD values of all-weather parameters/variables for the months of March, April and May during last three consecutive years (2021, 2022 and 2023). The daily milk yield data was recorded (Kg/day/animal) in morning and evening for buffalo and thrice daily (morning, noon and evening) for Karan Fries cows.