1. Pollinating insects often exhibit flower constancy, i.e., the tendency to make consecutive visits to the same flower species while disregarding others. This behaviour is commonly attributed to the
1. Pollinating insects often exhibit flower constancy, i.e., the tendency to make consecutive visits to the same flower species while disregarding others. This behaviour is commonly attributed to the
Bumble bee foraging paths recorded in multi-species patches of flowering plants wherein each individual plant was mapped. For each step within each path (i.e., a movement from one plant individual to
Comparison of foraging behavior between native bumble bee, Bombus hypocrita sapporensis, and invasive naturalized bumble bee B. terrestris (Hymenoptera: Apidae) in pumpkin fields in Japan.