THE ARTISTIC AND FUNCTIONAL ROLE OF LINGUISTIC UNITS IN THE SHORT STORIES OF SABAHATTIN ALI

This article explores the artistic and functional role of linguistic units in the short stories of Sabahattin Ali. The study analyzes how phonetic, lexical, morphological, and syntactic elements contribute to the aesthetic structure and semantic depth of literary texts. Particular attention is given to the writer’s ability to employ simple yet expressive language to convey complex emotional states and social realities. Using a qualitative stylistic approach, the research demonstrates that linguistic units in Ali’s narratives function not only as structural components but also as powerful tools for character development, psychological depiction, and social critique. The findings reveal that the author’s linguistic mastery lies in the harmonious integration of form and meaning, which enhances both the artistic value and communicative effectiveness of his works.