Background: In Europe, surveillance and monitoring of pediatric tuberculosis (TB) remains important, particularly in the light of migration in recent years. The aim of the study was to e
Background Zambia is among the 30 high-burden countries for tuberculosis (TB), Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-associated TB, and multi-drug resistant/rifampicin resistant TB with over 5000 childre
Children aged 2–60 months, without HIV, with household exposure to an adult TB patient in the last year, were enrolled in South Africa. Symptom screening, chest radiography (CXR) and induced sputum we
