Project Tycho: Data for Health
收藏资源简介:
In 2013 the the first version of Project Tycho contained weekly case counts for 50 notifiable conditions reported by health agencies in the United States for 50 states and 1284 cities between 1888 and 2014. Over the past four years, over 3700 users have registered to use Project Tycho data for a total of 40 creative works including peer-reviewed research papers, visualizations, online applications, and newspaper articles. Project Tycho 2.0 has expanded its scope to a global level and improved standardization, following FAIR (Findable, Accessible, Interoperable, and Reusable) Data Principles where possible. Project Tycho 2.0 includes case counts for 28 additional notifiable conditions for the US and includes data for dengue-related conditions for 99 countries between 1955 and 2010, obtained from the World Health Organization and Ministries of Health. Project Tycho 2.0 datasets are represented in a standard format and include standard SNOMED-CT codes for reported conditions, ISO 3166 codes for countries and first administrative level subdivisions, and NCBI TaxonID numbers for pathogens. Metadata for Project Tycho datasets are available on the website in human-readable format, but also in machine-interpretable DATS and DataCite metadata files.
2013年推出的初代Project Tycho(提乔计划),收录了1888年至2014年间,美国50个州及1284座城市的卫生机构上报的50种法定传染病的周度病例数。过去四年间,已有超过3700名用户注册使用该数据集,衍生出包括同行评议研究论文、可视化作品、在线应用程序及新闻报道在内的共计40项创意成果。Project Tycho 2.0(提乔计划2.0)将研究范围拓展至全球层面,并在可行范围内遵循FAIR(可发现、可访问、可互操作、可复用)数据原则,提升了数据标准化程度。提乔计划2.0新增了美国地区28种法定传染病的病例数数据,同时收录了1955年至2010年间全球99个国家的登革热相关病症数据,这些数据源自世界卫生组织(World Health Organization)及各国卫生部。提乔计划2.0的数据集采用标准格式存储,包含上报病症的标准化SNOMED-CT(医学系统命名法-临床术语)编码、国家及一级行政区划的ISO 3166编码,以及病原体的NCBI分类学编号(NCBI TaxonID)。提乔计划数据集的元数据可通过官方网站以人类可读格式获取,同时也提供机器可解析的DATS及DataCite元数据文件。




