全国疾病监测系统死因监测网络报告数据库

全国疾病监测系统死因监测网络报告数据库是中国疾病预防控制中心建立的全国性死因监测数据平台，覆盖全国161个监测点，约7000万人口。该数据库收集并整合各监测点上报的人口和死亡数据，按照国际疾病分类规则进行根本死因确定和死因编码。数据内容包括人口资料、总体死亡情况、死亡原因及顺位、地区别、性别、年龄别、死因别死亡数及死亡率等，为制定卫生政策提供科学依据。The National Mortality Surveillance Network Reporting Database of the National Disease Surveillance System is a national mortality surveillance data platform established by the Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). It covers 161 surveillance sites across China, serving a population of approximately 70 million. This database collects and integrates population and mortality data reported by all surveillance sites, and conducts the determination of underlying causes of death and cause-of-death coding in accordance with the rules of the International Classification of Diseases (ICD). The dataset includes demographic information, overall mortality statistics, causes of death and their rankings, as well as mortality counts and mortality rates categorized by region, gender, age group and specific cause of death, providing scientific evidence for the formulation of health policies.

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背景概述

该数据库是全国疾病监测系统死因监测网络报告的核心数据集，覆盖2006年至今全国161个监测点约7000万人口，通过医疗机构网络报告收集死亡个案信息，包括户籍和非户籍居民，并按照国际疾病分类规则进行死因编码和审核，为公共卫生决策提供基础数据支持。