Data for Postpartum Depression Prediction in Bangladesh

This dataset (n=800) explores risk factors for postpartum depression (PPD) in Bangladesh. Data was collected from postpartum women (birth within 24 months) across various locations (health complexes, hospitals, clinics, and rural areas and residential areas in major cities). Participation was voluntary and required informed consent. The dataset includes sociodemographic (age, residence, education, marital status, occupation, income), familial (husband's education/income, family type, household members, relationship with family), personal health (addiction, children, pregnancy history, abuse, depression history, chronic diseases), and neonatal health-related variables (pregnancy details, birth details, newborn health, postpartum feelings) variables. For depression screening, PHQ-2, EPDS, and PHQ-9 scores are included. The data was digitized after collection. This dataset can be used to investigate the prevalence of PPD, identify risk factors, and develop predictive models. Limitations include self-reported data, screening tools vs. diagnosis, and potential sampling bias. The dataset has shown, about 44% of the participants are in the risk of high level of postpartum depression, based on the EPDS scoring and 28% of the participants are in the risk of sever and moderately severe postpartum depression, based on the PHQ-9 scoring.本数据集（样本量n=800）旨在探究孟加拉国产后抑郁症（Postpartum Depression, PPD）的风险因素。数据采集自分娩后24个月内的产后女性，覆盖综合卫生机构、医院、诊所以及大城市农村区域与居民区等多种场景。参与者均为自愿参与，并已签署知情同意书。 本数据集涵盖社会人口学变量（年龄、居住状况、受教育程度、婚姻状况、职业、收入）、家庭层面变量（丈夫受教育程度/收入、家庭类型、家庭成员构成、家庭关系）、个人健康变量（成瘾行为、生育情况、妊娠史、虐待经历、抑郁症病史、慢性疾病）以及新生儿健康相关变量（妊娠详情、分娩详情、新生儿健康状况、产后感受）。抑郁症筛查维度包含患者健康问卷2项版（PHQ-2）、爱丁堡产后抑郁量表（EPDS）与患者健康问卷9项版（PHQ-9）的评分结果。 数据采集完成后已完成数字化处理。本数据集可用于探究产后抑郁症的患病率、识别其风险因素以及构建预测模型。该数据集存在以下局限性：数据为自我报告形式、仅采用筛查工具而非临床诊断结果，以及可能存在抽样偏差。 基于爱丁堡产后抑郁量表（EPDS）评分结果，本数据集显示约44%的参与者存在产后抑郁症高风险；基于患者健康问卷9项版（PHQ-9）评分结果，约28%的参与者存在重度及中重度产后抑郁症风险。