Drought intensities and remote sensing derived biomass productivity over rainfed locations

This dataset includes remote sensing derived biomass productivity as a proxy indicator for agricultural response to drought, using the FAO portal to monitor Water Productivity through open-access of remotely sensed derived data (WaPOR ver. 2). The data includes Gross Biomass Water Productivity, Net Biomass Water productivity, and Total Biomass Production for the period 2009-2019. The data also includes drought intensities represented using the Standardized Precipitation Index and Standardized Precipitation Evapotranspiration index (SPI & SPEI) over two rainfed locations in Jordan, one in Irbid and one in Madaba. Lastly, the dataset includes governorate-level wheat production in Irbid between 1991 and 2020 based on surveys done by the Jordanian Departement of Statistics.本数据集以遥感反演生物量生产力作为农业响应干旱的代理指标，依托联合国粮食及农业组织（Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, FAO）的开放遥感衍生数据门户——水生产力监测项目第二版（Water Productivity through open-access of remotely sensed derived data, WaPOR ver.2）开展水生产力监测。数据集涵盖2009-2019年时段的总生物量水生产力（Gross Biomass Water Productivity）、净生物量水生产力（Net Biomass Water Productivity）以及总生物产量。数据还包含基于标准化降水指数（SPI）与标准化降水蒸散指数（SPEI）表征的干旱强度，覆盖约旦两个雨养农业区域：伊尔比德（Irbid）与马代巴（Madaba）。此外，本数据集还纳入了基于约旦统计部（Jordanian Department of Statistics）调研所得的1991-2020年伊尔比德省省级小麦产量数据。