Background: Carcinoid heart disease (CaHD) is a severe complication of neuroendocrine tumors, characterized by progressive fibrotic involvement of right-sided heart valves due to serotonin and other v
Abstract In aortic valve disease cases, prosthetic valves have been used for valve replacement, however, these prostheses have inherent problems, and their quality in some countries is lower comparing
Objectives: To explore the relation between the baseline aortic valve gradient (AVG) as a continuous variable and clinical outcomes following transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) in general