Survey of Extra County Migration, 1974

<P>Abstract copyright UK Data Service and data collection copyright owner.</P><br>To investigate counterstream migration to rural areas, specifically rural areas with static or declining populations.<br><B>Main Topics</B>:<BR><br>Variables<br> Migrant status (having lived in a county different from the present one), age, occupation, education, family composition, migration history, social participation, rural residence preference, satisfaction with the community (Schulze, Artcs, Beegle), committment to community actions. Attitude towards citizens duty, information, exposure and knowledge of formal power structure.<br> Measurement Scales<br> a) Rural Urban Residential Preference Scale (Martin, W.T., &lt;i&gt;The rural urban fringe&lt;/i&gt; (Eugene Oregon: The University Press, 1953)<br> b) Community Satisfaction Scale (Schulze, R., Artcs, J. and Beegle, J. Allan, 'The measurement of community satisfaction', &lt;i&gt;Rural Sociology&lt;/i&gt; 28 (September) 1963, pp.279-283.本摘要版权归英国数据服务中心（UK Data Service）及数据采集版权所有者所有。<br>本研究旨在探究向乡村地区的逆向迁移现象，尤其聚焦于人口停滞或衰退的乡村地区。<br><b>核心研究主题</b>:<br>变量包括：迁移身份（即当前居住县域与既往居住县域不同的人群）、年龄、职业、受教育程度、家庭结构、迁移史、社会参与度、乡村居住偏好、社区满意度（Schulze、Artcs、Beegle）以及社区行动参与承诺；此外还涵盖公民责任态度、正式权力结构相关信息的接触与了解程度。<br>测量量表：<br>a) 城乡居住偏好量表（Martin, W.T.，《城乡边缘地带（The rural urban fringe）》，美国俄勒冈州尤金：大学出版社，1953年）<br>b) 社区满意度量表（Schulze, R.、Artcs, J. 与Beegle, J. Allan，《社区满意度的测量》，刊载于《乡村社会学（Rural Sociology）》1963年9月第28卷，第279-283页。