福州公交运营监控与智能调度数据

应用场景：支持公交车辆实时运行监控、线路动态优化、应急调度指挥、客流分析及出行信息服务。可应用于智能排班、到站时间预测、拥堵预警、线网规划决策。数据来源车载终端设备，车辆GPS定位设备、车载视频监控、IC卡刷卡机、客流计数器等，外部系统：高德地图数据。数据规模：日增量：约2500辆公交日均产生定位数据1.2亿条，总存储量：实时及历史数据规模数据达6.5TB，结构化数据：车辆轨迹、车辆速度、运营时刻表、交易流水、客流量统计表等。非结构化数据：车载监控视频。数据资产归属福州市公交集团，核心运营数据（如定位、调度）为集团自主采集。

Application Scenarios: This dataset supports real-time operation monitoring of public transit buses, dynamic route optimization, emergency dispatch command, passenger flow analysis and travel information services. It can be applied to scenarios including intelligent scheduling, arrival time prediction, congestion warning, and transit network planning decision-making.

Data Sources: Collected from on-board terminal devices such as vehicle GPS positioning equipment, in-vehicle video surveillance systems, IC card readers, passenger flow counters, etc., as well as external data sourced from Amap (Gaode Maps).

Data Scale: Daily increment: Approximately 120 million positioning data records are generated daily by an average of 2500 buses. Total Storage Capacity: The total volume of real-time and historical data reaches 6.5 TB. Structured data covers vehicle trajectories, vehicle speed, operational timetables, transaction records, passenger flow statistical tables, etc. Unstructured data consists of in-vehicle surveillance videos.

Data Asset Ownership: Ownership of the data assets belongs to Fuzhou Public Transport Group. Core operational data (such as positioning and dispatch data) is independently collected by the group.

搜集汇总

背景与挑战

背景概述

该数据集由福州市公共交通集团有限责任公司提供，涵盖2020年12月至2025年3月的每日更新结构化数据，总规模达1.5TB，包含超过10亿条记录，主要来自公交车辆GPS定位、车载视频和客流计数器等设备。其核心特点是支持公交实时监控、智能调度和客流分析，应用于线路优化、到站时间预测及运营效率提升，为城市公交智能化管理提供全面数据支撑。