Representative mean ± SD values of key performance, combustion, emission, vibration, and acoustic parameters (n = 3)

This supplementary file provides Table S1 containing representative mean ± standard deviation (SD) values of key performance, combustion, emission, vibration, and acoustic parameters obtained from three repeated experimental runs (n = 3). The table is included to support the statistical treatment described in the manuscript and to avoid overcrowding in the main figures.