Dataset for "Global Identification of Solid Waste Methane Super Emitters Using Hyperspectral Satellites"

Core data used in Hyper-Landfill repository for Zhang et al. (2025). Most are level-2 hyperspectral imaging methane products (EMIT, EnMAP, and PRISMA). Reference Zhang et al., Global identification of solid waste methane super emitters using hyperspectral satellites, Environ. Sci. Technol. 2025. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.4c14196 Date files Folder: ClimateTrace/waste: Waste methane emission data downloaded from Climate TRACE. control_release: The hyperspectral products (csv and NetCDF) for EnMAP and PRISMA controlled releases. Hyper_ClimateTrace20: The hyperspectral products (csv and png) for Climate TRACE’s top 20 highest emitting landfills. Hyper_plume_cases: The four typical plume cases for illustration Hyper_TROPOMI_landfill: All hyperspectral products (csv and png) for landfills detected by hyperspectral imagers. Plume_mask: Data used for plume masking illustration S2_RGB: Sentinel-2 time-series RGB data (NetCDF and GIF) tseries: The hyperspectral products (csv and NetCDF) for emission time-series of the Ghazipur and Ghabawi landfills. Single file: landfills_hyper_obs.xlsx: Summary of hyperspectral detections and Climate TRACE data. Details are available in the "README" sheet. landfills_hyper_summary.csv: Summary of hyperspectral products. landfills_hyper_summary_geosfp.csv: Same as landfills_hyper_summary.csv, but emission rates are based on GEOS-FP wind data.