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Synthesis, Characterization, and Thermal Rearrangement of Zirconium Tetraazadienyl and Pentaazadienyl Complexes

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https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Synthesis_Characterization_and_Thermal_Rearrangement_of_Zirconium_Tetraazadienyl_and_Pentaazadienyl_Complexes/2511241
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Reaction of the zirconium dichloro complex [Zr­(N2TBSNpy)­Cl2] (1) with 1 molar equiv of ArNHLi (Ar = Mes, DIPP) yielded the zirconium imido complexes [Zr­(N2TBSNpy)­(NDIPP)­(py)] (2; N2TBSNpy = [(2-C5H4N)­C­(CH3)­{CH2NSi­(CH3)2tBu}2]2–, DIPP = 2,6-diisopropylphenyl) and [Zr­(N2TBSNpy)­(NMes)­(py)] (3; Mes = mesityl). The imido complexes are converted to the tetraazadienido complexes [Zr­(N2TBSNpy)­(NDIPPN2NPh)] (4) and Zr­(N2TBSNpy)­(NMesN2NPh)] (5) by addition of phenyl azide, whereas the reaction of 2 or 3 with mesityl azide gave the alternative product 7, in which the azide is coupled with the CH activated ancillary tripod ligand. Reaction of 1 molar equiv of trimethylsilyl azide or 1-adamantyl azide with the previously reported hydrazinediido complex [Zr­(N2TBSNpy)­(NNPh2)­(py)] (9) at ambient temperature resulted in the formation of the five-membered zirconaacacycles [Zr­(N2TBSNpy)­(NTMSN3NPh2)] (10) and [Zr­(N2TBSNpy)­(NAdN3NPh2)] (11). Complex 11 was thermally converted into the diazenido complex 12 via loss of 1 molar equiv of molecular N2. The direct formation of the analogous side-on-bonded diazenido analogue 13 was observed upon reaction of 9 with 1 equiv of mesityl azide at ambient temperature. On the basis of 15N labeling and DFT modeling (DFT­(B3PW91/6-31 g­(d))) a mechanism for the reaction pathway leading to 12 and 13 is proposed.
创建时间:
2012-06-25
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