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Large Array of Single Photon Counting Quantum Capacitance Detectors

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DataCite Commons2023-09-15 更新2025-04-16 收录
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https://dataverse.jpl.nasa.gov/citation?persistentId=doi:10.48577/jpl.DVEXK2
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The Quantum Capacitance Detector (QCD) is a high-sensitivity direct detector under development for low background applications such as far-infrared spectroscopy from a cold space telescope. The QCD has demonstrated an optically-measured noise equivalent power of 2⋅10-20 W⋅Hz-1/2 at 1.5 THz, making it among the most sensitive far-infrared (IR) detectors systems ever demonstrated, and meeting the requirements for spaceborne spectroscopy. The device is also intrinsically fast, and thus able to count individual far-IR photons. Here we report a new 2-D array yielding 291 QCDs out of 441 pixels patterned, demonstrating photon-counting in a large scale. A readout technique was developed to reveal the presence or absence of a photon within a frame by a single number, providing a way to scale up to even larger arrays while maintaining a modest data rate need.
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2023-09-15
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