Table 1 in Paraharmotrema karinganiense n. gen., n. sp. (Digenea: Liolopidae) infecting the intestine of serrated hinged terrapin (Pelusios sinuatus), east African black mud turtle (Pelusios subniger), and South African helmeted turtle (Pelomedusa galeata) and a phylogenetic hypothesis for liolopid genera

Table 1 Records for Liolopidae (type species in bold; cercarial infections*).
Liolopid speciesHostLocalityReferenceLiolope copulans Cohn (1902)Andrias japonicus (Temminck, 1836) (Urodela:imported from Japan to EuropeCohn (1902)Cryptobranchidae), Japanese giant salamanderYoshii River, Okayama Prefecture, Honshu,Kagawa and Kuyama (1935)JapanHiroshima Prefecture, Honshu, JapanOzaki & Okuda (1951)Mt. Kasaoka in Okayama Prefecture, JapanBrooks & Overstreet (1978)Suma Aqualife Park, Kobe, Hyogo Prefecture,Hasegawa et al. (2002)Honshu Island, JapanYoshii River, Okayama, JapanBaba et al. (2011)Akame, Nabari City, Mie Prefecture, Honshu,Baba et al. (2011)JapanOkuyama River, Kobe City, Hyogo Prefecture,Baba et al. (2011)JapanHatsuka River, Hyogo Prefecture, JapanBaba et al. (2011)Asa Zoological Park, Hiroshima City,Tanaka et al. (2016)Hiroshima Prefecture (originated from OtaRiver, Hiroshima Prefecture), JapanAndrias davidianus (Blanchard, 1871) (Urodela:Guiyang Market in Kweichow, GuizhouChin et al. (1974)Cryptobranchidae), Chinese giant salamanderProvinceKyoto City, Kyoto Prefecture, JapanTsuchida et al. (2021)(introduced)Andrias davidianus × A. japonicus, a hybrid of theKyoto City, Kyoto Prefecture, JapanTsuchida et al. (2021)Chinese giant salamander and the Japanesegiant salamander* Semisulcospira libertina (Gould, 1859)Nabari River, Mie and Nara Prefectures,Makita et al. (1996) (in Baba(Gastropoda: Semisulcospiridae)Japanet al., 2011)L. dollfusi Skrjabin (1962)Pelusios subniger (Bonnaterre, 1789) (Pleurodira:Gabon, dissection at the Paris MuseumDollfus (1950) (in SkrjabinPelomedusidae), East African black mud turtle1962)Helicotrema magniovatum Odhner (1912)Iguana iguana (Linnaeus 1758) (Iguania:South AmericaOdhner (1912)Iguanidae), common green iguanaH. spirale (Diesing, 1850) Odhner (1912)Iguana iguana (Linnaeus 1758) (Iguania:Caieiras, State of S˜ao Paulo, BrazilDiesing (1850)(originally Monostomum)Iguanidae), common green iguanaPeltocephalus dumerilianus (Schweigger, 1812)Orinoco River, Marabitanas, BrazilDiesing (1850)(Pleurodira: Podocnemididae), big-headed sideneck turtleChelonoidis denticulatus (Linnaeus, 1766)Borba, BrazilDiesing (1850)(Cryptodira: Testudinidae), yellow-footedtortoiseIquitos, PeruJulca et al. (2014)H. asymmetricum Travassos (1922)Iguana iguana (Linnaeus 1758) (Iguania:Mato Grosso, BrazilTravassos (1922)Iguanidae), common green IguanaRhinoclemmys melanosterna (Gray, 1861)PanamaTravassos (1922)(Cryptodira: Geoemydidae), Colombian woodturtleHelicotrema sp.Iguana iguana (Linnaeus, 1758)Cuiaba’, Mato Grosso, BrazilAvila (2011)Harmotrema infecundum Nicoll (1914)Grayia smythii (Leach, 1818) (Serpentes:London Zoological Gardens (host from Africa)Nicoll (1914)Colubridae), Smith’ s African water snakeH. laticaudae Yamaguti (1933)Laticauda laticaudata (Linnaeus 1758)Isigaki Zima, Okinawa, JapanYamaguti (1933)(Serpentes: Elapidae), blue-lipped sea kraitLaticauda semifasciata (Reinwardt, 1837)Amami Island, Kagoshima, JapanTelford (1967)(Serpentes: Elapidae), black-banded sea kraitJeju-do, South KoreaChoe et al. (2020)Ishigaki Island (=Isigaki Zima), Okinawa,Present studyJapanHydrophis major (Shaw, 1802) (Serpentes:Queensland, AustraliaBrooks & Overstreet (1978)Elapidae), olive-headed sea kraitAipysurus laevis (Lac´ep`ede, 1804) (Serpentes:Queensland, AustraliaBrooks & Overstreet (1978)Elapidae), olive sea krait"black and white-ringed sea snake"Queensland, AustraliaBrooks & Overstreet (1978)H. eugari Tubangui and Masilungan (1936)Naja philippinensis (Taylor, 1922) (Serpentes:Binan, Laguna, Luzon, PhillippinesTubangui and MasilunganElapidae), Philippine cobra(1936); Fischthal and Kuntz(1967)Cerberus rynchops (Schneider, 1799) (Serpentes:Zamboanga, Mindanao Island, PhilippinesFischthal & Kuntz (1967)Homalopsidae), New Guinea bockadamH. indica Chattopadhyaya (1970)Hydrophis schistosa Daudin, 1803 (Serpentes:Bombay, IndiaChattopadhyaya (1970)Elapidae), Beaked sea snakeD. rudolphii (Tubangui and Masilungan,Crocodylus porosus (Schneider, 1801)Palawan, PhillippinesTubangui and Masilungan1936) Brooks and Overstreet (1978)(Crocodilia: Crocodylidae), saltwater crocodile(1936); Brooks and Overstreet(originally Harmotrema)(1978)D. nicollii (Mehra, 1936) Brooks andGavialis gangeticus (Gmelin, 1789) (Crocodilia:Allahabad, IndiaMehra (1936); Brooks andOverstreet (1978) (originallyGavialidae), gharialOverstreet (1978)Harmotrema)Paraharmotrema karinganiensis Dutton &Pelusios sinuatus (Smith, 1838) (Pleurodira:Nwanedzi River, Karingani Game Reserve,present studyBullard n. gen., n. sp.Pelomedusidae), serrated hinged terrapinMaputo Province, MozambiquePhongolo River, near Ndumo Game Reserve,present studyKwaZulu-Natal Province, South AfricaPelusios subniger (Bonnaterre, 1789) (Pleurodira:Temporal ponds, Karingani Game Reserve,present studyPelomedusidae), East African black mud turtleMaputo Province, MozambiquePelomedusa galeata (Schoepff, 1792) (Pleurodira:Near Tembe Elephant Park, KwaZulu-Natalpresent studyPelomedusidae), South African helmetedProvince, South Africaterrapin
Dracovermis occidentalis Brooks and Alligator mississippiensis (Daudin, 1801) Cameron Parish, LA, USA Brooks & Overstreet (1978) Overstreet (1978) (Crocodilia: Alligatoridae), American alligator Southeast TX, USA Scott et al. (1997), 1999 Horn Island, MS, USA Brooks & Overstreet (1978) D. brayi Brooks and Overstreet (1978) Mecistops cataphractus (Cuvier, 1825) Belgian Congo, Africa Baylis (1940) (in Brooks and (Crocodilia: Crocodylidae), West African Overstreet, 1978) slender-snouted crocodile