Human marine pressures index for GreenFeedBack project
收藏NIAID Data Ecosystem2026-05-02 收录
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https://zenodo.org/record/14499350
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资源简介：
The product described here is a result of the EU-funded GreenFeedBack project (grant number 101056921)
The human marine pressures map shown in this repository is based on the publication by Halpern et al (2019). The represented pressures are similar to the publication, but using updated data sources where applicable. Sea surface temperature anomalies and sea level anomalies were updated using the Copernicus Marine Service data sources, while ocean acidification was expressed as the rescaled trend of pH (in absolute values) instead of the aragonite concentration that was shown in the original article. Fishing pressure was separated into the extractive pressures (net primary productivity and catch in tonnes) described in the publication and fishing vessel traffic, obtained as a density raster based on hourly AIS positions between January 2015 and February 2021. Fishing extractive pressures were represented as the maximum rescaled fishing pressures in every pixel across the six fishing categories described in Halpern et al (2019), and fishing AIS positions were rescaled to the 99.99th quantile to represent a 0 to 1 scale. Nutrient pollution and organic chemical pollution were left unmodified from Halpern et al (2019). Vessel data, including the aforementioned fishing AIS positions, were separated into fishing vessels, oil and gas vessels, passenger vessels, commercial vessels and leisure vessels using hourly AIS positions between January 2015 and February 2021 to create a density raster that was rescaled to the 99.99th quantile.
Pressure
Description
Data year
Rescaling (0 to 1)
Source
Metadata
Sea surface temperature
Sea surface temperature anomalies
2023
Raster value corresponding 99.99th quantile
Copernicus Marine Service
https://doi.org/10.48670/moi-00016
Ocean acidification
Yearly pH trend
2023
Raster value corresponding 99.99th quantile
Copernicus Marine Service
https://doi.org/10.48670/moi-00277
Sea level rise
Average sea level anomaly in the year 2023
2023
Raster value corresponding 99.99th quantile
Copernicus Marine Service
https://doi.org/10.48670/moi-00148
Fishing
Total tonnes of catch and net primary productivity (NPP)
2013
Maximum value of the rescaled layers constituting the 6 fishing categories described in Halpern et al (2019)
Halpern et al (2019)
Article found in: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-47201-9 and datasets:https://doi.org/10.5063/F12B8WBS
Nutrient pollution
Intensity of pollution from modeled plumes of land-based fertilizer pollution (Halpern et al. 2008), based on country level fertilizer use (UN 2016), land cover data (Friedle et al. 2010), and elevation data (USGS 2004)
2013
Raster value corresponding 99.99th quantile
Halpern et al (2019)
Article found in: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-47201-9 and datasets:https://doi.org/10.5063/F12B8WBS
Organic chemical pollution
Intensity of pollution from modeled plumes of land-based pesticide pollution (Halpern et al. 2008), based on country level pesticide use (UN 2016), land cover data (Friedle et al. 2010), and elevation data (USGS 2004)
2013
Raster value corresponding 99.99th quantile
Halpern et al (2019)
Article found in: https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-47201-9 and datasets:https://doi.org/10.5063/F12B8WBS
Vessels: fishing
Density rasters based on hourly AIS positions between January 2015 and February 2021
January 2015 to February 2021
Raster value corresponding 99.99th quantile
World Bank Group Archives, Washington, D.C., United States
https://datacatalog.worldbank.org/search/dataset/0037580/Global-Shipping-Traffic-Density
Vessels: oil and gas
Density rasters based on hourly AIS positions between January 2015 and February 2021
January 2015 to February 2021
Raster value corresponding 99.99th quantile
World Bank Group Archives, Washington, D.C., United States
https://datacatalog.worldbank.org/search/dataset/0037580/Global-Shipping-Traffic-Density
Vessels: passenger ships
Density rasters based on hourly AIS positions between January 2015 and February 2021
January 2015 to February 2021
Raster value corresponding 99.99th quantile
World Bank Group Archives, Washington, D.C., United States
https://datacatalog.worldbank.org/search/dataset/0037580/Global-Shipping-Traffic-Density
Vessels: commercial
Density rasters based on hourly AIS positions between January 2015 and February 2021
January 2015 to February 2021
Raster value corresponding 99.99th quantile
World Bank Group Archives, Washington, D.C., United States
https://datacatalog.worldbank.org/search/dataset/0037580/Global-Shipping-Traffic-Density
Vessels: leisure
Density rasters based on hourly AIS positions between January 2015 and February 2021
January 2015 to February 2021
Raster value corresponding 99.99th quantile
World Bank Group Archives, Washington, D.C., United States
https://datacatalog.worldbank.org/search/dataset/0037580/Global-Shipping-Traffic-Density
References
Halpern, B. S., Frazier, M., Afflerbach, J., Lowndes, J. S., Micheli, F., O’Hara, C., Scarborough, C., & Selkoe, K. A. (2019). Recent pace of change in human impact on the world’s ocean. Scientific Reports, 9(1), 11609. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-47201-9
创建时间：
2024-12-16
