five

17128

收藏
DataCite Commons2023-04-21 更新2025-04-15 收录
下载链接:
http://esdcdoi.esac.esa.int/doi/html/data/astronomy/hst/17128.html
下载链接
链接失效反馈
官方服务:
资源简介:
Accurate distance measurements and unbiased cosmological constraints from Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) rely on proper correction for host-galaxy dust reddening that may attenuate the observed SN brightness. A correction is made by comparing observed and intrinsic color comma and using a reddening law to determine extinction. This procedure is nontrivial since a SN.s intrinsic color correlates with its luminosity in a manner nearly indistinguishable from the effects of dust reddening at optical wavelengths. The current standard for measuring SN distances treats both fainter-redder relations as a single SN color law. This simplification introduces a bias that depends on the relative contribution of each component. If dust properties change with galactic environment or redshift comma equation-of-state parameter measurements may be biased by up to virgul6%. This issue is currently SN cosmology.s largest systematic uncertainty and if not addressed will prevent future cosmology experiments from meeting their goals. The path to breaking the degeneracy between SN color and dust reddening is to extend observations to the UV and NIR comma where the dust and intrinsic color comma respectively comma dominate the observed color. We propose to image 100 SNe across 2 UV comma 1 optical comma and 4 NIR bands in a single orbit each at a phase in a SN.s evolution where the observed color scatter is small and is late enough to use non-disruptive ToOs. Simulations indicate this sample will be sufficient to constrain the environmental dependence of the dust law and reduce the size of dust-color-related systematic uncertainties to be subdominant even for future cosmological analyses with the Nancy G. Roman Space Telescope.
提供机构:
European Space Agency
创建时间:
2023-04-21
5,000+
优质数据集
54 个
任务类型
进入经典数据集
二维码
社区交流群

面向社区/商业的数据集话题

二维码
科研交流群

面向高校/科研机构的开源数据集话题

数据驱动未来

携手共赢发展

商业合作