Household Budget Survey 2006 - Romania

Abstract
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Romanian Household Budget Survey (HBS) is a multi-purpose nationally representative survey implemented by the National Institute of Statistics. The survey was first administered in April 1994 as Integrated Household Survey (IHS), and continued since. In 2001, IHS was replaced with Romanian Household Budget Survey.

The Household Budget Survey (HBS) is designed based on the European recommendations and standards. The HBS methodology differs from the one used in the Household Integrated Survey. The HBS is a continuous, quarterly survey. The sample consists of 9,360 permanent dwellings, distributed in independent monthly sub-samples of 3,120 permanent dwellings.

The survey collects information on household composition, income, expenditure, consumption and other aspects of population living standards.

Geographic coverage
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National coverage

Analysis unit
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- Households;
- Individuals.

Kind of data
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Sample survey data [ssd]

Mode of data collection
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Face-to-face [f2f]

Research instrument
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The information is collected using a household questionnaire (administered in three visits by trained interviewers), complemented by a diary. The diary is used to help the household keep track of cash flows: incomes, expenditures, and savings.

The Household Budget Survey that replaced Integrated Household Survey in 2001 collects consumption information at a greater level of detail, similar with the structure used in the European Union.

摘要
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罗马尼亚家庭预算调查（HBS）是由国家统计局实施的一项多用途、具有全国代表性的调查。该调查首次于1994年4月作为综合家庭调查（IHS）进行，并持续至今。2001年，IHS被罗马尼亚家庭预算调查所取代。

家庭预算调查（HBS）基于欧洲的推荐和标准设计。HBS的方法与家庭综合调查所采用的方法不同。HBS是一项持续进行的季度调查。样本包括9,360个永久性住宅，这些住宅被分配到独立的每月子样本中，每个子样本包含3,120个永久性住宅。

调查收集了关于家庭构成、收入、支出、消费以及人口生活水平其他方面的信息。

地理覆盖范围
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全国覆盖

分析单元
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- 家庭；
- 个人。

数据类型
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样本调查数据 [ssd]

数据收集方式
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面对面 [f2f]

研究工具
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信息通过家庭问卷（由受过培训的访谈员在三次访问中实施）收集，并辅以日记。日记用于帮助家庭跟踪现金流：收入、支出和储蓄。

2001年取代综合家庭调查的家庭预算调查收集了更为详细的消费信息，其结构类似于欧盟所使用的结构。