EC-Earth-Consortium EC-Earth3-AerChem model output prepared for CMIP6 AerChemMIP piClim-2xdust

Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6) datasets: These data include all datasets published for 'CMIP6.AerChemMIP.EC-Earth-Consortium.EC-Earth3-AerChem.piClim-2xdust' with the full Data Reference Syntax following the template 'mip_era.activity_id.institution_id.source_id.experiment_id.member_id.table_id.variable_id.grid_label.version'. The EC-Earth3-AerChem climate model, released in 2019, includes the following components: aerosol: TM5 (3 x 2 degrees; 120 x 90 longitude/latitude; 34 levels; top level: 0.1 hPa), atmos: IFS cy36r4 (TL255, linearly reduced Gaussian grid equivalent to 512 x 256 longitude/latitude; 91 levels; top level 0.01 hPa), atmosChem: TM5 (3 x 2 degrees; 120 x 90 longitude/latitude; 34 levels; top level: 0.1 hPa), land: HTESSEL (land surface scheme built in IFS), ocean: NEMO3.6 (ORCA1 tripolar primarily 1 degree with meridional refinement down to 1/3 degree in the tropics; 362 x 292 longitude/latitude; 75 levels; top grid cell 0-1 m), seaIce: LIM3. The model was run by the AEMET, Spain; BSC, Spain; CNR-ISAC, Italy; DMI, Denmark; ENEA, Italy; FMI, Finland; Geomar, Germany; ICHEC, Ireland; ICTP, Italy; IDL, Portugal; IMAU, The Netherlands; IPMA, Portugal; KIT, Karlsruhe, Germany; KNMI, The Netherlands; Lund University, Sweden; Met Eireann, Ireland; NLeSC, The Netherlands; NTNU, Norway; Oxford University, UK; surfSARA, The Netherlands; SMHI, Sweden; Stockholm University, Sweden; Unite ASTR, Belgium; University College Dublin, Ireland; University of Bergen, Norway; University of Copenhagen, Denmark; University of Helsinki, Finland; University of Santiago de Compostela, Spain; Uppsala University, Sweden; Utrecht University, The Netherlands; Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, the Netherlands; Wageningen University, The Netherlands. Mailing address: EC-Earth consortium, Rossby Center, Swedish Meteorological and Hydrological Institute/SMHI, SE-601 76 Norrkoping, Sweden (EC-Earth-Consortium) in native nominal resolutions: aerosol: 250 km, atmos: 100 km, atmosChem: 250 km, land: 100 km, ocean: 100 km, seaIce: 100 km. Project: These data have been generated as part of the internationally-coordinated Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (CMIP6; see also GMD Special Issue: http://www.geosci-model-dev.net/special_issue590.html). The simulation data provides a basis for climate research designed to answer fundamental science questions and serves as resource for authors of the Sixth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC-AR6). CMIP6 is a project coordinated by the Working Group on Coupled Modelling (WGCM) as part of the World Climate Research Programme (WCRP). Phase 6 builds on previous phases executed under the leadership of the Program for Climate Model Diagnosis and Intercomparison (PCMDI) and relies on the Earth System Grid Federation (ESGF) and the Centre for Environmental Data Analysis (CEDA) along with numerous related activities for implementation. The original data is hosted and partially replicated on a federated collection of data nodes, and most of the data relied on by the IPCC is being archived for long-term preservation at the IPCC Data Distribution Centre (IPCC DDC) hosted by the German Climate Computing Center (DKRZ). The project includes simulations from about 120 global climate models and around 45 institutions and organizations worldwide. - Project website: https://pcmdi.llnl.gov/CMIP6.

耦合模型比对项目第六阶段（Coupled Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6，CMIP6）数据集：本数据集包含所有针对`CMIP6.AerChemMIP.EC-Earth-Consortium.EC-Earth3-AerChem.piClim-2xdust`发布的数据集，且遵循`mip_era.activity_id.institution_id.source_id.experiment_id.member_id.table_id.variable_id.grid_label.version`模板的完整数据参考语法。2019年发布的EC-Earth3-AerChem气候模型包含以下组分：气溶胶模块为TM5（分辨率3×2度；经纬度网格120×90；34层；顶层气压0.1 hPa），大气模块为IFS cy36r4（TL255，线性缩减高斯网格等效于512×256经纬度；91层；顶层气压0.01 hPa），大气化学模块为TM5（参数与气溶胶模块一致），陆面模块为HTESSEL（集成于IFS的陆面方案），海洋模块为NEMO3.6（ORCA1三极网格，主分辨率约1度，热带区域经向加密至1/3度；经纬度网格362×292；75层；顶层网格深度0-1 m），海冰模块为LIM3。
该模型由以下机构联合运行：西班牙AEMET、西班牙BSC、意大利CNR-ISAC、丹麦DMI、意大利ENEA、芬兰FMI、德国Geomar、爱尔兰ICHEC、意大利ICTP、葡萄牙IDL、荷兰IMAU、葡萄牙IPMA、德国卡尔斯鲁厄KIT、荷兰KNMI、瑞典隆德大学、爱尔兰Met Eireann、荷兰NLeSC、挪威NTNU、英国牛津大学、荷兰surfSARA、瑞典SMHI、瑞典斯德哥尔摩大学、比利时Unite ASTR、爱尔兰都柏林大学学院、挪威卑尔根大学、丹麦哥本哈根大学、芬兰赫尔辛基大学、西班牙圣地亚哥德孔波斯特拉大学、瑞典乌普萨拉大学、荷兰乌得勒支大学、荷兰阿姆斯特丹自由大学、荷兰瓦赫宁根大学。通讯地址：EC-Earth联盟，瑞典气象水文研究所（SMHI）罗斯比中心，瑞典诺尔雪平SE-601 76（EC-Earth-Consortium）。各组分原始标称分辨率为：气溶胶250 km，大气100 km，大气化学250 km，陆面100 km，海洋100 km，海冰100 km。
项目背景：本数据集作为国际协同的耦合模型比对项目第六阶段（CMIP6；详见《地球系统模型发展》特刊：http://www.geosci-model-dev.net/special_issue590.html）的产出生成。该模拟数据为解答核心科学问题的气候研究提供支撑，同时可供政府间气候变化专门委员会（Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change，IPCC）第六次评估报告（AR6）作者使用。CMIP6由世界气候研究计划（World Climate Research Programme，WCRP）下属的耦合建模工作组（Working Group on Coupled Modelling，WGCM）协调开展。第六阶段承接此前由气候模型诊断与比对计划（Program for Climate Model Diagnosis and Intercomparison，PCMDI）主导的多轮项目，依托地球系统网格联盟（Earth System Grid Federation，ESGF）与环境数据分析中心（Centre for Environmental Data Analysis，CEDA）及众多相关活动完成实施。原始数据托管并部分复制于联邦化的数据节点集群，IPCC依赖的多数数据将由德国气候计算中心（DKRZ）托管的IPCC数据分发中心（IPCC DDC）进行长期保存归档。该项目涵盖全球约120个全球气候模型与45家机构组织的模拟实验。项目官网：https://pcmdi.llnl.gov/CMIP6。

搜集汇总

背景与挑战

背景概述

该数据集是CMIP6项目中EC-Earth3-AerChem气候模型生成的模拟数据，用于研究气候变化及其影响。数据集包含多个气候系统组件，由多个国际机构合作完成，支持IPCC第六次评估报告。