Hydrological shocks, thermal substitution, and carbon intensity in Brazil’s interconnected electricity system

This dataset contains the replication files for the article “Hydrological shocks, thermal substitution, and carbon intensity in Brazil’s interconnected electricity system”. The files include the Stata do-file, input dataset, and output structure required to reproduce Table 2, Table 3, and the heatmap coefficients reported in the manuscript. The empirical analysis uses monthly subsystem-level data for Brazil’s National Interconnected System, with the main estimations restricted to 2006–2024.本数据集包含论文《巴西互联电力系统中的水文冲击、热力替代与碳强度》的复现文件。所附文件涵盖复现该论文手稿中表2、表3及热力图系数所需的Stata脚本文件（Stata do-file）、输入数据集与输出结构。本研究的实证分析采用巴西国家互联电力系统（National Interconnected System）的月度子系统级数据，主要估计的时间范围限定为2006年至2024年。