five

TOP3A

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rgd.mcw.edu2025-01-15 收录
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This gene encodes a DNA topoisomerase, an enzyme that controls and alters the topologic states of DNA during transcription. This enzyme catalyzes the transient breaking and rejoining of a single strand of DNA which allows the strands to pass through one another, thus reducing the number of supercoils and altering the topology of DNA. This enzyme forms a complex with BLM which functions in the regulation of recombination in somatic cells. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]

该基因编码一种DNA拓扑异构酶,一种调控并改变DNA转录过程中拓扑状态的酶。此酶催化DNA单链的暂时性断裂与重新连接,使得单链得以相互穿越,从而减少超螺旋的数量并改变DNA的拓扑结构。该酶与BLM蛋白形成复合物,BLM蛋白在体细胞重组调控中发挥作用。可变剪接导致多种转录变体产生,这些变体编码不同的异构体。[由RefSeq提供,2016年3月]
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