中国沼泽湿地植物数据集
收藏资源简介：
本数据集产生目的：以了解中国沼泽湿地典型区域从1980年代至今植物分布与其生境为目的。 本数据集的时间范围：1980年至今 本数据集的服务对象：从事自然地理学科研究的学生和科研人员。 本数据集的数据类型是关系型数据库/Excel，属于自然地理学科范围。数据收集的空间范围是全国沼泽湿地典型区域。本数据集所有表合计约1000条记录。数据来源于中国科学院东北地理与农业生态研究所植物标本馆收藏、整理的沼泽湿地植物数据。形成1000余条数据记录。数据主要包括中国湿地植物标本馆数据，植物科、属拉丁名，科、属中文名、国别、海拔、科属种、生境属性、性状特征等等。共有3个字段： 字段1：国别 即国家的不同；国与国间的区别。 字段2：科属种 生物分类学是研究生物分类的方法和原理的生物学分支。用域、界（Kingdom）、门（Phylum）、纲（Class）、目（Order）、科（Family）、属（Genus）、种（Species）加以分类。 字段3：生境属性 生境要素：空间分布，气候环境，土壤与基质，温度，光照，时间结构等等，都是生境属性范围。
Dataset Purpose: This dataset is established to investigate plant distributions and their corresponding habitats in typical Chinese marsh wetland regions since the 1980s. Time Coverage: From the 1980s to the present. Target Users: Students and researchers engaged in physical geography research. Data Type and Discipline: The dataset is provided in relational database or Excel format, belonging to the field of physical geography. Its spatial coverage covers typical marsh wetland regions in China, with a total of approximately 1,000 records across all tables. Data Source: The data is sourced from marsh wetland plant specimens collected and curated by the Herbarium of the Northeast Institute of Geography and Agroecology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, resulting in over 1,000 data records. Core Dataset Contents: The dataset primarily includes data from the China Wetland Plant Herbarium, covering Latin and Chinese names of plant families and genera, country information, altitude, taxonomic units (family, genus, species), habitat attributes, trait characteristics, and other relevant content. There are three core fields in total: Field 1: Country Refers to the country of origin, used to distinguish differences between countries. Field 2: Taxonomic Ranks (Family, Genus, Species) Biological taxonomy is a branch of biology that studies the methods and principles of biological classification, employing ranks including Domain, Kingdom, Phylum, Class, Order, Family, Genus, and Species for organism classification. Field 3: Habitat Attributes Habitat-related elements such as spatial distribution, climatic environment, soil and substrate, temperature, light, temporal structure, etc., fall within the scope of habitat attributes.
