Timeseries of the Atlantic Meridional Overturning Circulation, North Atlantic air-sea and meridional heat fluxes, SSTs, and SATs in climate models from CMIP6

this data provides post-processed cmip6 data. the dataset includes annually-averaged timeseries of the (1) atlantic meridional overturning circulation and (2) northward heat transport at 26.5°n, 30°n, 35°n, 40°n, 45°n, 50°n, 55°n, and 60°n, the (3) basin-wide integrated air-sea heat fluxes in the north atlantic north of the respective latitudes, (4) basin-wide averaged sea surface temperatures of the subpolar gyre region as defined by caesar et al. (2018), and globally-averaged (5) sea surface temperatures and (6) surface atmospheric temperatures. timeseries are provided for the historical simulations, the ssp1-2.6 and ssp5-8.5 simulations, and the corresponding picontrol simulations. the years in the picontrol simulations correspond to the respective years in the historical and ssp simulations. for more details, please see terhaar et al. (2024)caesar, l., rahmstorf, s., robinson, a. et al. observed fingerprint of a weakening atlantic ocean overturning circulation. nature 556, 191–196 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-018-0006-5terhaar, j., vogt, l., and foukal, n. p. atlantic overturning inferred from air-sea heat fluxes indicates no decline since the 1960s, nature communications, in press

本数据集提供了经过后处理的CMIP6数据。数据集包括以下内容的年际平均时间序列：(1) 大西洋经向环流和(2) 在26.5°N、30°N、35°N、40°N、45°N、50°N、55°N和60°N处的向北热量传输；(3) 北大西洋各自纬度以北的流域整体海气热通量；(4) 如Caesar等人（2018年）定义的副极地环流区域的流域平均海表温度；(5) 全球平均海表温度和(6) 表面大气温度。时间序列数据包括历史模拟、ssp1-2.6和ssp5-8.5模拟，以及相应的piControl模拟。piControl模拟中的年份与历史和ssp模拟中的相应年份对应。更多详情，请参阅Terhaar等人（2024年）的研究：Caesar, L., Rahmstorf, S., Robinson, A. et al. 观测到大西洋海洋环流减弱的指纹。Nature 556, 191–196 (2018)。https://doi.org/10.1038/s41586-018-0006-5；Terhaar, J., Vogt, L., and Foukal, N. P. 从海气热通量推断的大西洋环流表明自20世纪60年代以来并未衰退，Nature Communications，待发表。