Dutch Parliamentary Election Study 1972-1973 (DPES/NKO 1972-1973)

<p>To collect data on political opinions and attitudes of Dutch citizens who have the right to vote. Data were collected in order to enlarge insight into characteristics of the Dutch political system changes that occur within the system, and degree of similarity, dissimilarity between the Dutch political system and others." This is the second of the series of National Election Studies. It was designed as a two wave panel study: the first wave was carried out shortly after the parliamentary elections of november 29, 1972. The second wave was conducted after the formation of the Den Uyl-cabinet on may 31, 1973. Data of both waves are combined in one SPSS-file. Local problems / local power structure / political opinion leadership / evaluation of local government / sense of local national and political efficacy / political organizational membership / activism / local national evaluation of results / confidence / trust in prominent persons, groups / attitude to freedom and equality changes in income / discrimination of groups / tolerance regarding daughter's choice of husband / preferred theoretical two party structure / coalition preference / political partisanship / party activism in election campaign / evaluation of government / policy Biesheuvel government / opinions on how M.P.'s should decide to vote / democratic attitude / opinions on some reforms of the political system / experiences in youth / opinions on welfare policy and government and political party / welfare policy / inflation / housing need / educational opportunities / pollution / aid to developing countries / government spending / income / norms regarding political power structure / opinions on government interference / liberal versus labour party in government / personal preferences / democratic attitude / political opinions on new government, its formation etc. / attitude to pillarization - compartmentalization / perception of social conflict groups and categories / misanthropy / opinion on political efficacy and on taking political actions / local and national level actually engaged in such actions / tolerance regarding activism / demonstrations, strikes etc. and political actions against this / attitude to law and order / role of UNO international conflict groups / opinions on UN and other foreign policy issues / internationalism / military and economic aid to other countries if attacked or in trouble / political socialization at school. Background variables: basic characteristics/ place of birth/ residence/ housing situation/ household characteristics/ occupation/employment/ income/capital assets/ education/ social class/ politics/ religion/ readership, mass media, and 'cultural' exposure.<br>The data- and documentation files of this dataset can be downloaded via the option Data Files.</p>本数据集旨在收集拥有选举权的荷兰公民的政治观点与态度数据，以期深化对荷兰政治系统的特征、系统内部变迁，以及荷兰与其他政治系统的异同程度的认知。本研究为全国选举研究（National Election Studies）系列的第二项，采用两波面板研究设计：第一波调查于1972年11月29日议会选举结束后不久开展，第二波调查则在1973年5月31日邓·于尔（Den Uyl）内阁组建后进行。两波调查数据合并为一份SPSS格式文件。本次调查涉及的内容包括：地方问题、地方权力结构、政治舆论领袖、地方政府评价、地方、国家与政治效能感、政治组织成员身份、行动主义、地方与国家成果评价、对知名人士与群体的信心与信任、对自由与平等的态度、收入变化、群体歧视、对女儿择偶的包容度、理想两党制结构、联盟偏好、政治党派认同、选举竞选活动中的党派行动主义、政府评价、比斯赫费尔（Biesheuvel）内阁施政、议员投票决策相关观点、民主态度、若干政治系统改革看法、青年时期经历、福利政策与政府及政党相关观点、福利政策、通货膨胀、住房需求、教育机会、污染问题、对发展中国家的援助、政府开支、收入、关于政治权力结构的规范、政府干预相关观点、执政的自由党与工党对比、个人偏好、对新政府及其组建等事项的政治观点、对社会板块化（pillarization，即compartmentalization）的态度、对社会冲突群体与类别的认知、厌世情绪、政治效能感与采取政治行动的相关观点、实际参与此类行动的地方与国家层面情况、对行动主义的包容度、示威与罢工等政治行动及反对此类行动的态度、对法治的态度、联合国（UNO）的角色、国际冲突群体、对联合国及其他外交政策议题的看法、国际主义、受攻击或陷入困境时对他国的军事与经济援助、学校中的政治社会化。背景变量涵盖：基本特征、出生地、居住地、住房状况、家庭特征、职业、就业情况、收入、金融资产、教育程度、社会阶层、政治参与情况、宗教信仰、阅读情况、大众媒体接触与「文化」暴露度。本数据集的数据文件与文档文件可通过「数据文件」选项下载。