Open Space for Everyone 30 Year Investment Framework Measures - Enhanced Climate Change Resilience

The 30 Year Investment Opportunities Framework will guide investment in the development of Melbourne’s metropolitan open space system.The Framework responds to the following issues identified in the Open Space for Everyone Strategy:• - There is an existing inequity of access to open space provision across the metropolitan area.• - The current measures used to define this inequity are quantitative only, and is based on out-of-date data. • - There is currently no alternative cost effective and replicable, decision-making framework that considers qualitative and quantitative spatial data and information sources. • - Consequently, there is also no evidence-based metropolitan wide guidance as to ‘where to invest and why’ that would help address current inequity and respond to emerging needs.• - Melbourne doesn’t have an integrated, metropolitan-wide investment plan that identifies regional and landscape scale gaps in the network across municipal boundaries. The Framework:The Framework is a planning and investment tool that will be used by State Government, Local Government and Land Managers to prioritise funding to open space projects that have the greatest impact on health and wellbeing, creating a healthier biodiversity, responding to climate change and delivering social and economic benefits.The Framework aligns to the Open Space for Everyone Strategy. Decision making criteria have been developed as qualitative and quantitative measures for the four Strategy goals:• - Improved community health and wellbeing.• - Healthier biodiversity.• - Enhanced climate change resilience.• - Maximised economic and social benefits.《三十年投资机遇框架》（30 Year Investment Opportunities Framework）将为墨尔本都会区开放空间系统的开发投资提供指引。本框架呼应了《人人享有开放空间战略》（Open Space for Everyone Strategy）中明确的以下问题： - 都会区内各区域的开放空间供给可达性存在既存的不公平现象。 - 当前用于界定该不公平性的评估指标仅包含定量维度，且基于过时的数据。 - 目前尚无兼具成本效益与可复制性的决策框架，可同时考量定性与定量空间数据及信息源。 - 因此，目前也缺乏基于实证的都会区层面投资指引，无法明确“投资方向与依据”，难以助力解决当前的不公平问题并应对新兴需求。 - 墨尔本尚未出台跨市政边界的整合式都会区层面投资规划，无法识别开放空间网络在区域与景观尺度上的缺口。 框架定位：本框架是一款规划与投资工具，将由州政府、地方政府及土地管理者使用，用于优先为对居民健康与福祉、提升生物多样性、应对气候变化以及创造社会与经济效益具有显著作用的开放空间项目分配资金。 本框架与《人人享有开放空间战略》保持目标一致。针对该战略的四大目标，已制定了兼具定性与定量维度的决策评估标准： - 提升社区居民健康与福祉 - 优化生物多样性状况 - 增强气候变化适应韧性 - 最大化实现经济与社会效益