The Armstrong Farmstead (15Fa185): Stonewares and Refined Earthenwares as Indicators of Consumer Behavior and Economic Systems

Cultural Resource Analysts, Inc. was contracted by the Kentucky Transportation Cabinet to complete Phase II and III archaeological investigations at the Armstrong Farmstead (15Fa185) on Paris Pike in Fayette County in 2001 and 2002. A variety of interesting ceramic wares and patterns were observed. The stonewares appeared to represent unusual vessel forms, suggesting purchase from local manufacturers. In addition, these ceramic sherds were distinctly distributed across the site. However, the refined earthenwares – many of which possessed maker’s marks from England – suggested that the Armstrong family was connected to broader commercial markets. This paper examines the ceramic data from these investigations and presents a preliminary interpretation of consumer choices made by the family that highlight their social position and engagement in economic systems.