The secreted protein is one of the direct molecular mechanisms by which microbiota influence the host, thus constituting a promising field for drug discovery. Here, through bioinformatics-guided scree
Nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain (NOD) 2 is a cytosolic protein that plays a defensive role in bacterial infection by sensing peptidoglycans. C5a, which has harmful effects in sepsis, interac
Neonates are highly susceptible to infectious diseases and defective antiviral pDC immune responses have been proposed to contribute to this phenomenon. Isolated cord blood pDCs innately responded to
Culture supernatant was obtained from PBMCs cultured with medium or NOD2 ligand (Muramyl dipeptide, MDP) for 24 hours. The basal production (pg/ml) and relative induction (%) of cytokines (IL-1β, TNF-