The sperm of infertile men have higher rates of chromosomal abnormalities than those of fertile men. Miscarriage rate is also higher following testicular sperm extraction combined with intracytoplasmi
Data are represented as mean ± SEM. Relative length is the ratio of the average length of the chromosome pair to its longest chromosome. Centromeric index is the ratio of short arm to chromosome lengt
Relative lengths expressed as percentage of total diploid complement length (%TCL). Mean values and standard deviations (SD) are given. Measurements are ordered by decreasing length and do not necessa
