THE ROLE OF STATE STRATEGY AND INSTITUTIONAL REFORMS IN STRENGTHENING EXPORT POTENTIAL FOR SUSTAINABLE ECONOMIC GROWTH

This article explores how government strategies and institutional reforms shape the competitiveness of export-oriented sectors in developing economies, with a particular emphasis on Uzbekistan’s ongoing transformation. As many emerging markets strive to shift toward more resilient and diversified growth trajectories, enhancing export potential has become central to improving productivity, strengthening industrial structures, and expanding a country’s presence in global markets. The study highlights the significance of structural changes, diversification of export baskets, the advancement of industrial capabilities, and deeper integration into global value chains. By synthesizing theoretical insights, international experiences, and available empirical evidence, the research assesses the impact of various policy tools—including export promotion mechanisms, financial support measures, logistics modernization, and regulatory reforms. The findings suggest that transparent governance, institutional renewal, digital trade facilitation, and an investment-friendly regulatory environment collectively accelerate the development of competitive export sectors. The article concludes by offering policy recommendations aimed at ensuring long-term, sustainable economic growth driven by export competitiveness.