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Reductive Elimination of Hypersilyl Halides from Zinc(II) Complexes. Implications for Electropositive Metal Thin Film Growth

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NIAID Data Ecosystem2026-03-06 收录
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https://figshare.com/articles/dataset/Reductive_Elimination_of_Hypersilyl_Halides_from_Zinc_II_Complexes_Implications_for_Electropositive_Metal_Thin_Film_Growth/2219200
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Treatment of Zn­(Si­(SiMe3)3)2 with ZnX2 (X = Cl, Br, I) in tetrahydrofuran (THF) at 23 °C afforded [Zn­(Si­(SiMe3)3)­X­(THF)]2 in 83–99% yield. X-ray crystal structures revealed dimeric structures with Zn2X2 cores. Thermogravimetric analyses of [Zn­(Si­(SiMe3)3)­X­(THF)]2 demonstrated a loss of coordinated THF between 50 and 155 °C and then single-step weight losses between 200 and 275 °C. The nonvolatile residue was zinc metal in all cases. Bulk thermolyses of [Zn­(Si­(SiMe3)3)­X­(THF)]2 between 210 and 250 °C afforded zinc metal in 97–99% yield, Si­(SiMe3)3X in 91–94% yield, and THF in 81–98% yield. Density functional theory calculations confirmed that zinc formation becomes energetically favorable upon THF loss. Similar reactions are likely to be general for M­(SiR3)n/MXn pairs and may lead to new metal-film-growth processes for chemical vapor deposition and atomic layer deposition.
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2016-02-16
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