leonhard-behr/msg1-enh-icoads-subset-5

国际综合海洋大气数据集（ICOADS）是世界上最全面、公开可访问的表面海洋气象和海洋观测资料档案，时间跨度从17世纪（1662年）至今。该数据集整合了来自船只、浮标、海岸站和自主平台的数据，包括海面和空气温度、风速、压力、湿度、云量以及相关海洋变量的个别报告。ICOADS为全球气候监测、再分析和海洋大气研究提供了支持，既包括个别观测数据，也包括自1960年以来的1°网格化月平均数据。本子集的时间范围为1960年至2014年，空间分辨率为1°×1°。数据集包含云覆盖率、降雨量、风应力u和风应力v等变量的月统计信息。

The International Comprehensive Ocean-Atmosphere Data Set (ICOADS) is the worlds most comprehensive and publicly accessible archive of surface marine meteorological and oceanographic observations, spanning from the 17th century (1662) to the present. It integrates data from ships, buoys, coastal stations, and autonomous platforms, encompassing individual reports of sea surface and air temperatures, winds, pressure, humidity, cloudiness, and related oceanographic variables. ICOADS underpins global climate monitoring, reanalyses, and marine-atmosphere research, and includes both individual observations and gridded monthly at 1° (since 1960) resolution. This subset covers the time range from 1960 to 2014, with a spatial resolution of 1°×1°. The dataset contains monthly statistics for variables such as cloud coverage, rainfall amount, wind stress u, and wind stress v.