8-day, 500-m Gross Primary Production for Europe from 2001 to 2016(YEAR_doy: 2001001 to 2004329)

This is the 8-day average GPP (g C m-2 d-1) for Europe estimated by the Farquhar GPP Model. The multisource remote sensing datasets used to drive the FGM in this study included the 500 m  500 m yearly land use and land cover data from the MOD12Q1 C6 product (2001-2016), the 500 m  500 m 8-day LAI data from the GLASS V5 product (2001-2016), the 500 m  500 m 8-day clumping index data in 2006 derived from MODIS bidirectional reflectance distribution function (BRDF) data, the 500 m  500 m 8-day photosynthetic capacity (Vcmax) data derived from leaf chlorophyll content (2001-2016), and the 5 km  5 km daily downward shortwave radiation (DSR) data from the GLASS V5 product (2001-2016). We obtained the 0.5°  0.5° 6-hr climate data (including air temperature and relative humidity) from the Climatic Research Unit-NCEP (CRUNCEP) V7 (2001-2016). The vapor pressure deficit (VPD) was calculated from atmospheric pressure, the minimum and maximum air temperature, and relative humidity. Meteorological data used to drive FGM included the mean air temperature and VPD. In addition, site-level daily ambient CO2 concentrations observed at the Mauna Loa Observatory (MLO) site (2001 to 2016) were used to drive the FGM. DSR data were resampled to a spatial resolution of 500 m  500 m with bilinear interpolation. Climate data were aggregated to a targeted temporal resolution of 8 days and downscaled to a spatial resolution of 500 m  500 m with bilinear interpolation.