Replication Data for: The inclusion of health in major global reports on climate change and biodiversity
收藏资源简介:
Dasandi et al argue that human health has become a key consideration in recent global reports on climate change and biodiversity produced by various international organisations; however, greater attention must be given to the unequal health impacts of climate change and biodiversity loss around the world and the different health adaptation measures that are urgently required. Most recent major global reports on climate change and biodiversity produced by international organisations emphasise the links with human health, which shows that health is becoming a central issue in climate change/biodiversity policy. These major global reports emphasise the health im- pacts and the health cobenefits of mitigation action. They also focus particularly on food, air pollution and extreme weather events. There is a lack of detailed attention in these reports on the need to adapt health systems and policies to the effects of climate change and biodiversity loss. This includes a lack of consideration of the vast differences in the capacities of health systems around the world to adapt to these effects. There is an urgent need for greater focus on the unequal health impacts of climate change and biodiversity loss, as these reports currently pay insufficient attention to the disproportionate consequences in low-income and middle-income countries, and on vulnerable groups.
达桑迪等人指出,近年来各类国际组织发布的全球气候变化与生物多样性相关报告中,人类健康已成为核心考量维度;然而,全球范围内气候变化与生物多样性丧失对健康的不平等影响,以及亟需落地的差异化健康适应举措,仍需获得更多关注。近期国际组织发布的多数重大全球气候变化与生物多样性报告均强调了其与人类健康的关联,这表明健康正逐步成为气候变化/生物多样性政策的核心议题。此类重大报告着重阐释了减缓行动的健康影响与健康协同效益,同时特别聚焦粮食、空气污染与极端天气事件领域。但现有报告对"需针对气候变化与生物多样性丧失的影响调整卫生系统与政策"这一议题缺乏细致考量,亦未充分考虑全球各国卫生系统在适配此类影响方面存在的显著能力差距。当前此类报告对低收入和中等收入国家所承受的不成比例后果、弱势群体的境遇关注不足,因此亟需进一步强化对气候变化与生物多样性丧失所引发的不平等健康影响的关注。



