Replication Data for: Farmer Differentiation, Inter-Generational Differences and Chemical Fertilizer Reduction Behavior of Farmers in Rural China

This dataset originates from a large-scale field survey of rice-farming households conducted in Jiangxi Province, China, from November 2022 to August 2023. To ensure scientific rigor, a multi-stage stratified random sampling strategy (based on per capita GDP) was employed across 30 counties, yielding 1,345 valid household observations through face-to-face structured interviews. Given Jiangxi's prominent role as a major rice-producing region and its recent policy focus on agricultural green development, this dataset provides a highly representative micro-level foundation. It is primarily used to analyze farmers' green production behaviors, specifically focusing on the reduction of chemical inputs and their environmental and economic effects in agriculture.本数据集源自2022年11月至2023年8月在中国江西省开展的大规模水稻种植农户实地调研。为保障研究严谨性，调研采用基于人均GDP的多阶段分层随机抽样策略，覆盖全省30个县，通过面对面结构化访谈共获取1345份有效农户观测样本。鉴于江西省作为我国水稻主产区的重要地位，以及其近期在农业绿色发展领域的政策聚焦，本数据集具备极强的代表性微观研究基础。该数据集主要用于分析农户绿色生产行为，重点聚焦农业生产中化学投入品减量及其环境与经济效应。