秦巴山区历史古迹数据集（2020年）

本数据集针对中国南北过渡带地区，包括河南、湖北、重庆、四川、陕西和甘肃6个省的部分地区，共174个县（区），分别截至2020年的历史古迹数据。依据第三次全国文物普查技术方案，结合研究区各省历史古迹的遴选情况，将历史古迹分为古遗址、古墓葬、古建筑、石窟寺及石刻、近现代重要史迹及代表性建筑、革命遗址及革命纪念建筑物和其他共7种类型，级别为国家级和省级。部分历史古迹同时具备了2项及以上历史古迹类型。主要指标包括历史古迹的类型、空间分布、时代和历史沿革等。数据集包括1个数据表，共944条记录。主要通过对收集、调查的历史资料进行规范化整理而成。数据完全开放共享。

This dataset focuses on the North-South Transition Zone of China, covering parts of 174 counties (districts) across six provincial-level administrative regions: Henan, Hubei, Chongqing Municipality, Sichuan, Shaanxi, and Gansu, and contains historical site data up to 2020. Based on the technical guidelines of the Third National Cultural Relics Survey and combined with the selection criteria of historical sites in each province of the study area, historical sites are classified into 7 categories: ancient ruins, ancient tombs, traditional architecture, grottoes and stone carvings, major modern and contemporary historical sites and representative buildings, revolutionary sites and revolutionary memorial buildings, and others. The sites are graded at the national and provincial levels. Some historical sites belong to two or more of these categories. The main indicators include the type, spatial distribution, dating, historical evolution and other relevant information of the historical sites. The dataset consists of one data table with a total of 944 records. It is primarily compiled through standardized processing of collected and surveyed historical materials. The data is fully open and shareable.