Reimagining prisoner programs in the Northern Territory

Reimagining prisoner programs in the Northern Territory: The role of Aboriginal knowledge and agency. This research was undertaken to understand how Aboriginal perspectives could inform the redesign of prison programs in the Northern Territory, where Aboriginal people make up approximately 86% of the prisoner population. Despite this over-representation, most programs continue to reflect Western pedagogical frameworks with limited cultural relevance. Yarning was chosen as the qualitative methodology to honour the Aboriginal custom. While only a small number of participants were included in the research, the data were rich and provided a depth that was unexpected. Participants spoke about transition to the community, health, and wellbeing programs, daily support from Elders, and improved training for staff, especially on history and social determinants. Across the yarns, consistent themes emerged around mob, culture, connection to country, community obligations, and the lack of genuine opportunities for those leaving custody. The findings highlight that centralising Aboriginal culture within Northern Territory Correctional Services is not optional; it is essential for meaningful rehabilitation and reintegration outcomes.