七种半翅目昆虫线粒体基因组数据

昆虫是地球上物种多样性最高的类群，对特定昆虫类群的线粒体基因组研究还处于不断发展和积累的阶段。部分半翅目昆虫的线粒体基因组在GenBank数据库中缺失，阻碍了线粒体基因组在半翅目昆虫中的进一步应用。本研究报道7种半翅目昆虫（Maevius indecorus、Limnogonus cereiventris、尖长蝽Oxycarenus laetus、Hormaphis cornu、Melanaphis donacis、香蕉交脉蚜Pentalonia nigronervosa、石榴囊毡蚧Acanthococcus lagerstroemiae）的线粒体基因组详尽信息，其中Ma. indecorus和P. nigronervosa 线粒体基因组数据分别为Hyocephalidae科和Pentalonia属首次报道。7种半翅目昆虫数据通过SRA数据库获得，来源于6个国家（澳大利亚、印度、中国、美国、肯尼亚、喀麦隆）的7个地区。本研究可为半翅目昆虫系统发育关系、生物多样性、种群分化格局等相关研究提供一定数据支持。

Insects represent the most species-diverse group on Earth, and studies on the mitochondrial genomes of specific insect taxa are still in a stage of continuous development and accumulation. However, the mitochondrial genomes of some Hemiptera species are missing from the GenBank database, which hinders the further application of mitochondrial genomic research in Hemiptera. This study reports comprehensive mitochondrial genome information for seven Hemiptera species: Maevius indecorus, Limnogonus cereiventris, Oxycarenus laetus (pointed chinch bug), Hormaphis cornu, Melanaphis donacis, Pentalonia nigronervosa (banana aphid), and Acanthococcus lagerstroemiae (crape myrtle felt scale). Notably, the mitochondrial genome data of Ma. indecorus and P. nigronervosa represent the first reports for the family Hyocephalidae and the genus Pentalonia, respectively. Data for these seven Hemiptera species were obtained from the SRA database, originating from seven regions across six countries: Australia, India, China, the United States, Kenya, and Cameroon. This study provides valuable data support for related research on the phylogenetic relationships, biodiversity, and population differentiation patterns of Hemiptera.