Indigenous fish - known migratory pathways
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NOTE: Modelled distribution for all fish species have been amalgamated into one dataset. Please use the Common Name field (or the Species field) field to split them out. As a consequence of this amalgamation each river/stream reach in the dataset may be represented multiple times - one for each species it relates to. The information below relates to all four indigenous fish datasets: Indigenous Fish - Known Historic Locations Indigenous Fish - Known Migratory Pathways Indigenous Fish - Modelled Distribution Indigenous Fish - Modelled Migratory Pathways. These datasets combine information from several data sources to identify potential distributions of native freshwater fish and their migratory pathways in the Bay of Plenty Region. Please note that fish distributions are subject to change as our knowledge of species distributions grows over time. Known historic and known migratory locations are based on the combination of recorded observations from the New Zealand Freshwater Fish Database and an internal BOPRC fish dataset compiled in September 2021. ‘Modelled distributions’ for each species are based on the predicted distributions using the following model: Crow, S.K., Booker D., Sykes J., Unwin M., Shankar U. 2014. Predicting distributions of New Zealand freshwater fishes. NIWA Client Report CHC2014-145 The probability threshold applied for each species in the model is listed as follows: Common name Ecological database abbreviation Modelling probability threshold Banded kōkopu Galfas ≥0.42 Bluebill bully Gobhub ≥0.20 Common bully Gobcot ≥0.41 Common smelt Retret ≥0.37 Cran’s bully Gobbas ≥0.24 Dwarf galaxias Galdiv ≥0.315 Giant bully Gobgob ≥0.28 Giant kōkopu Galarg ≥0.74 Īnanga Galmac ≥0.26 Koaro Galbre ≥0.535 Lamprey Geoaus ≥0.51 Longfin eel Angdie ≥0.65 Redfin bully Gobhut ≥0.25 Shortfin eel Angaus ≥0.46 Shortjaw kōkopu Galpos ≥0.335 Torrentfish Chefos ≥0.6 The ‘known migratory pathway’ and ‘modelled migratory pathway’ link the known and modelled species locations to the coastal environment. This reflects the connectivity required for species to compete their lifecycles. For information on the specific habitat requirements and lifecycles of freshwater fish, please see Habitat requirements of native freshwater fish in Aotearoa New Zealand (https://www.doc.govt.nz/nature/native-animals/freshwater-fish) There are also other freshwater mahinga kai species where only a few sites are listed in the New Zealand Freshwater Fish Database, and no model for their distribution is available. NZFFD_Kakahi_ echmen – no model NZFFD_Koura_parpla- no model.
注意:所有鱼类物种的建模分布已合并为单个数据集。请通过"通用名称"字段(或"物种"字段)将其拆分。由于此次合并操作,数据集中的每条河流/溪流河段可能会多次出现——每对应一个相关物种即会生成一条记录。 以下信息关联了全部4个本土鱼类数据集:《本土鱼类——已知历史分布点》《本土鱼类——已知洄游路径》《本土鱼类——建模分布》《本土鱼类——建模洄游路径》。这些数据集整合了多源数据,以识别丰盛湾地区(Bay of Plenty Region)内本土淡水鱼类的潜在分布范围及其洄游路径。 请注意,随着学界对物种分布认知的不断深化,鱼类分布情况可能会发生变动。已知历史分布点与已知洄游路径,均整合了新西兰淡水鱼类数据库(New Zealand Freshwater Fish Database)的观测记录,以及2021年9月编制的内部BOPRC鱼类数据集的数据。 各物种的"建模分布"基于以下预测模型所得: Crow, S.K., Booker D., Sykes J., Unwin M., Shankar U. 2014. 《新西兰淡水鱼类分布预测》,NIWA客户报告CHC2014-145 该模型为各物种设置的概率阈值如下: 1. 斑溪鳕(Banded kōkopu):生态数据库缩写Galfas,建模概率阈值≥0.42 2. 蓝嘴虾虎(Bluebill bully):生态数据库缩写Gobhub,建模概率阈值≥0.20 3. 普通虾虎(Common bully):生态数据库缩写Gobcot,建模概率阈值≥0.41 4. 普通胡瓜鱼(Common smelt):生态数据库缩写Retret,建模概率阈值≥0.37 5. 克兰虾虎(Cran’s bully):生态数据库缩写Gobbas,建模概率阈值≥0.24 6. 矮银汉鱼(Dwarf galaxias):生态数据库缩写Galdiv,建模概率阈值≥0.315 7. 巨虾虎(Giant bully):生态数据库缩写Gobgob,建模概率阈值≥0.28 8. 巨溪鳕(Giant kōkopu):生态数据库缩写Galarg,建模概率阈值≥0.74 9. Īnanga:生态数据库缩写Galmac,建模概率阈值≥0.26 10. 库罗银汉鱼(Koaro):生态数据库缩写Galbre,建模概率阈值≥0.535 11. 七鳃鳗(Lamprey):生态数据库缩写Geoaus,建模概率阈值≥0.51 12. 长鳍鳗(Longfin eel):生态数据库缩写Angdie,建模概率阈值≥0.65 13. 红鳍虾虎(Redfin bully):生态数据库缩写Gobhut,建模概率阈值≥0.25 14. 短鳍鳗(Shortfin eel):生态数据库缩写Angaus,建模概率阈值≥0.46 15. 短颌溪鳕(Shortjaw kōkopu):生态数据库缩写Galpos,建模概率阈值≥0.335 16. 急流鱼(Torrentfish):生态数据库缩写Chefos,建模概率阈值≥0.6 "已知洄游路径"与"建模洄游路径"将已记录与建模得到的物种分布点与海岸环境进行关联,以此反映物种完成生命周期所需的连通性。 如需了解淡水鱼类的具体栖息地需求与生命周期细节,请参阅《新西兰奥特亚罗瓦本土淡水鱼类栖息地需求》(访问链接:https://www.doc.govt.nz/nature/native-animals/freshwater-fish)。 此外,还有部分淡水mahinga kai物种,仅在新西兰淡水鱼类数据库中记录了少量分布位点,且暂无对应的分布建模数据,具体包括:NZFFD_Kakahi_echmen(无可用模型)、NZFFD_Koura_parpla(无可用模型)。



