南亚气象数据集：中国科学院加德满都科教中心气象数据（2022-2023）

1）本数据包含中科院加德满都科教中心2022-2023年基本气象数据；参数有：气温 ℃，相对湿度%，气压Kpa, 降水mm, 辐射W/m2, 风速 m/s。表2为气象站说明表格，包含地理位置及下垫面情况。 2）数据来源于中国科学院加德满都科教中心小时数据，气温、气压、辐射和风速计算日平均，降雨计算日总和（数据没有质量矫正）观测要素：向上的短波辐射UR Avg。 3）数据质量描述：这些参数中，气压数据质量较差缺失较多。 4）该气象数据应用前景广泛，与南亚不同区域的资料对比分析，可服务于如大气科学、水文学、气候学、自然地理学和生态学等背景的研究生和科学家。

1. This dataset contains basic meteorological data from 2022 to 2023 collected by the CAS Kathmandu Center for Science and Education. The monitored parameters include: air temperature (℃), relative humidity (%), atmospheric pressure (kPa), precipitation (mm), radiation (W/m²), and wind speed (m/s). Table 2 is the meteorological station description table, which includes the geographic location and underlying surface conditions.
2. This dataset is derived from the hourly observational data of the CAS Kathmandu Center for Science and Education. Air temperature, atmospheric pressure, radiation and wind speed are calculated as daily averages, while precipitation is summed to daily total values (no quality correction has been applied to the data). Observed variable: upward shortwave radiation UR Avg.
3. Data quality description: Among the above parameters, the atmospheric pressure data has poor quality with a large number of missing values.
4. This meteorological dataset has broad application prospects. It can be used for comparative analysis with datasets from different regions of South Asia, and can serve graduate students and scientists engaged in fields such as atmospheric science, hydrology, climatology, physical geography and ecology.

搜集汇总

背景与挑战

背景概述

该数据集提供了2022-2023年中国科学院加德满都科教中心的气象数据，包括气温、湿度、气压等参数，适用于多学科研究，但气压数据存在质量问题。